Industrialization and Immigration Essay -- Industrial Immigrants Essay

An outburst in growth of Americas big city population, places of 100,000 people or more jumped from about 6 million to 14 million between 1880 and 1900, cities had become a world of newcomers (551). America evolved into a land of factories, corporate enterprise, and industrial worker and, the surge in immigration supplied their workers. In the latter half of the 19th century, continued industrialization and urbanization sparked an increasing demand for a larger and cheaper labor multitude. The countrys transformation from a rural agricultural cabaret into an urban industrial nation attracted immigrants worldwide. As free land and free labor disappeared and as capitalists dominated the economy, dramatic social, political, and stinting tensions were created. Religion, labor, and race relations were questioned populist and progressive thoughts were developed social Darwinism and nativism movements were launched.The inflow of immigrants created approachability for cheap labor, which in turn led to corrupt business practices, urban political machines, and white slavery. To curtail these evils present in society, progressivism was developed. The goals of progressivism were simple to decrease poverty levels, to establish local charities, to fight for social justice, and to bring blanket good government practices.Between 1870 and 1890, in just 20 years, the population increased from 40 million to 60 million. Part of this increase was due to the mettlesome birth rate, but a significant portion of the increase was due to immigration. A handful of capitalists and entrepreneurs saw profit from heavy industrialization. However, the success of their companies resided in the availability of a working class. Immigrants to the United States, willing to do anything to set a foothold in the nation, accepted cheap labor as employment.Large corporations employ this to their advantage. Profit oriented leaders did little to make suitable working conditions. With the aid of Mu ckrakers, journalists who exposed the underside of American life, the nation began to understand the evils of industrialization (599). to a greater extent and more did Americans escalate their concern for reforms. The reformists promoting the ideals of Progressivism were moralists and championed the ideals of human rights. Progressivism embraced a widespread, many-sided effort after 1900 to build a better soc... ...strialists would continue as long as the industrial sector pervaded, in turn, the industry would continue to grow as long as their was a consistent supply of cheap labor, hence the influx of immigration by increasing industrial activity evoked Social Darwinism. With the startling growth of immigration, in what seemed like overnight, immigrants were met with hostility as they were the target of unearthly differences as well as labor unrest, the promoted sentiment was termed, nativism. As the continuation of industrialization and urbanization sparked an increasing demand for a larger and cheaper labor force an influx in immigrants from all over Europe, migrated in pursuit of higher wages. As the industrial revolution progressed, the country evolved from a rural agricultural society into an urban industrial nation. Capitalists now dominated the economy, sparking dramatic social, political, and scotch tensions for immigrants. Although, the progressivism movement assisted immigrants by alleviating work conditions, immigrants were still left to face social and economic tension as they became the new competition for low wage earners and were ostracized for religious differences.