Cardiovascular Disease Short Essay Essays

Cardiovascular Disease Short Essay Essays Cardiovascular Disease Short Essay Essay Cardiovascular Disease Short Essay Essay Cardiovascular disease (CVD) affects the heart and blood vessles, a disturbance in blood flow and pressure or any disorder of cardiac function may result in some form of cardiovascular disease (Zelman, Tompary, Raymond, Holdaway, Mulvihill, 2010). Cardiovascular disease is the most common chronic illness in the world, according to World Health Organization (WHO) (2013), aâ‚ ¬? cardiovascular diseases are the number one cause of death globally: more people die annually from CVDs than from any other cause. aâ‚ ¬? There are different types of diseases related to cardiovascular disease each having their own cause. Some are caused by the lack of oxygen and nutrients to the heart, some may be caused by narrowed or blocked arteries, ruptured blood vessels in the brain, damage or weakness of the heart muscle, and weaking of veins (Zelman et al, 2010). The risk factors that can contribute to the cause of cardiovascular disease may include a persons age, gender, and family history. Some risk factors that can be managed such as tobacco and alcohol consumption, ones diet, and physical activity (Can Cardiovascular Disease be Prevented? , 2010). There are many symptoms associated with cardiovascular disease which may vary, depending on the type of cardiovascular diease one is suffering from. Some general symptoms may include pain in the chest area, arms, or back, shortness of breath, nausea, and vomiting, discoloring in the fingers or toes, or there may be a change in ones skin color (Zelman et al, 2010). In some cases of illness symptoms are asymptomatic, a person suffering from congestive heart failure may not realize that they are in danger because of the bodys ability to compensate for the strain the heart is enduring ((Beniaminov, Maybaum, Moniz, 2012). Fatugue is a major symptom of congestive heart failure and because the body is collecting fluids there may also be swelling of the ankles or abdominal pain, do to the exces fluid in the liver or abdomen (Beniaminov, Maybaum, Moniz, 2012). A stroke, due to a lack of blood supply to the brain, may cause symptoms such as numbness of the face, arm, or leg usually favoring one side of the body, confusion, slurred speech, difficulty with vision, headaches, and possibly fainting or unconsciousness (WHO, 2013). Cardiovascular disease can be managed or prevented by making lifes tyle changes. Some life style changes that can be incorprated in the way one lives may include weight management, eating healthier and being more food conscious,staying physically active, and avoiding tabacco and alcohol products. These changes will not only help prevent cardiovascular disease but also help maintain over all good health as well. Medication is often used to manage or prevent cardiovascular diease. For example, asprin has been known to reduce the risk of stroke in women and heart attacks in men (Can Cardiovascular Disease be Prevented? , 2010). Drugs may also be used to help lower cholesterol and manage onesa blood pressure (Can Cardiovascular Disease be Prevented? , 2010). When necessary surgery or medical equipemnmt such as pace makers or compression stockings may be used to help manage or prevent conditions of cardiovascular disease. References Beniaminov, A. , Maybaum, S. , Moniz, P. J. (2012). What is congestive heart failure? Healthology Inc. Retrieved from http://galenet. galegroup. com. ezproxy. apollolibrary. com/servlet/HWRC/hits? r=dorigSearch=falseo=DateDescendbucket=guiderlt=5n=10l=ditems=0c=3tcit=1_1_1_1_1_1docNum=DU2600000954sgPhrase=truelocID=uphoenixsecondary=falset=KWs=1SU=congestive+heart+failurefinalAuth=trueieve Can cardiovascular disease be prevented? (2010). Healthology Inc. Retrieved from http://galenet. galegroup. com. ezproxy. apollolibrary. com/servlet/HWRC/hits? docNum=DU2600000419tcit=0_1_0_0_1_1index=BAlocID=uphoenixrlt=5origSearch=falset=RKs=1r=ditems=0secondary=falseo=n=10l=dsgPhrase=falsesearchTerm=2NTAc=1bucket=guideSU=%95%09Can+cardiovascular+disease+be+prevented World Health Organization (2012). Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Retrieved on January 11, 2013 from who. int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs317/en/index. html Zelman, M. , Tompary, E. , Raymond, J. , Holdaway, P. , Mulvihill, M. (2010). Human diseases: A systemic approach (7th ed. ). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson.